{"id":6282,"date":"2014-11-01T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-11-01T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/2014\/11\/01\/speaking-as-a-brother\/"},"modified":"2014-11-01T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2014-11-01T00:00:00","slug":"speaking-as-a-brother","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/2014\/11\/01\/speaking-as-a-brother\/","title":{"rendered":"Speaking as a Brother"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It was, on the face of it, remarkable. Arguably one of the most influential leaders in the world, unarguably the most influential religious leader in the<br \/>\n\tworld, Pope Francis appeared in a short video as a humble suppliant, a simple brother speaking obsequiously, even apologetically, to Protestants in the<br \/>\n\tUnited States. From his opening words, \u201cDear brothers and sisters, excuse me,\u201d to some of his last, \u201cI ask you to bless me,\u201d the pope came across with an<br \/>\n\tendearing, even disarming, earnestness that one might associate with a beggar on the street, and not with the bishop of Rome. Everything in the video&mdash;from<br \/>\n\tthe simple room in which it was shot, to Francis\u2019 demeanor, to his words themselves&mdash;exuded a loving and self-effacing humility that gave his plea for<br \/>\n\tChristian unity a power manifestly lacking in any official Vatican decree.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThis remarkable seven-minute video was played before a gathering of Pentecostal preachers at the Kenneth Copeland Ministries annual ministers conference,<br \/>\n\theld January 21, 2014, in Fort Worth, Texas.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tRecent political changes in America have caused some to say, \u201cIt\u2019s not your father\u2019s country.\u201d An event like this&mdash;a pope humbly addressing, and being<br \/>\n\tenthusiastically received by, a conservative Protestant church in the United States, all on the subject of Christian unity&mdash;could justifiably make one say,<br \/>\n\t\u201cIt\u2019s not your father\u2019s church,\u201d either.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThe pope\u2019s video was preceded by a live homily from Bishop Tony Palmer, a member of a breakaway Anglican community, the Communion of Evangelical Episcopal<br \/>\n\tChurches, and founder of the Ark Community, which calls itself \u201can international community of Christians, coming together to form intimate relationships<br \/>\n\tbased upon a common spiritual pilgrimage.\u201d Palmer also worked a few years for Kenneth Copeland Ministries.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tA friend of both Francis and Copeland, Bishop Palmer shot the video of the pope on his iPhone and then brought it to the conference, where it was played,<br \/>\n\tbut not before Palmer declared to these Pentecostal preachers that no reason for the Catholic-Protestant chasm still existed. Arguing that the 1999<br \/>\n\tdocument \u201cThe Joint Declaration of the Catholic Church and the Lutheran World Federation on the Doctrine of Justification\u201d showed that Catholics and<br \/>\n\tProtestants had bridged the main theological divide between them, i.e., the question of salvation by faith alone, Palmer called for unity between<br \/>\n\tProtestants and Catholics.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u201cBrothers and sisters,\u201d Palmer declared, \u201cLuther\u2019s protest is over. Is yours?\u201d Then, after he read from John 17 Jesus\u2019 prayer for unity, the video was<br \/>\n\tpresented.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tWith the camera right up to his face, the pope began in heavily accented English, speaking very slowly. \u201cBut I am not speaking English. But I will speak no<br \/>\n\tItalian, no English, but \u2018heartfully\u2019 [sic].\u201d Then, switching to Italian, he continued: \u201cIt\u2019s a language more simple and more authentic, and this language<br \/>\n\tof the heart has a special language and grammar.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tWith this introduction Francis immediately set a tone, basically saying without saying it that this isn\u2019t a papal encyclical, a Vatican decree, but rather<br \/>\n\ta humble brother in the faith talking from his heart to others in the faith&mdash;not a typical approach for a pope. It\u2019s a radical change, for instance, from<br \/>\n\tBoniface VIII\u2019s papal bull Unam Sanctum (1302), in which he declared that \u201cit is absolutely necessary for salvation that every human creature be subject to<br \/>\n\tthe Roman Pontiff.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tFrancis next talked about how glad he was to greet this meeting, and he made reference to the division between Protestants and Catholics. \u201cWe are kind of,<br \/>\n\tpermit me to say, separated.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u201cPermit me to say.\u201d Again, he\u2019s speaking in the language of a humble suppliant, not of the \u201cvicar of Christ.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tFrancis then gets into the heart of his message: \u201cSeparated,\u201d he said, \u201cbecause, it\u2019s sin that has separated us, all our sins. The misunderstandings<br \/>\n\tthroughout history. It has been a long road of sin that we all shared in. Who is to blame? We all share the blame. We have all sinned. There is only one<br \/>\n\tblameless, the Lord. I am [yearning] that this separation comes to an end and gives us communion. I am [yearning] of that embrace that the Holy Scripture<br \/>\n\tspeaks of when Joseph\u2019s brothers began to starve from hunger&mdash;they went to Egypt to buy, so that they could eat.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tHere\u2019s where the subterfuge begins. It\u2019s \u201cour sins\u201d that have caused the separation. Numerous times he talked about everyone\u2019s sins, meaning obviously the<br \/>\n\tsins of both Protestants and Catholics. Of course, the Protestants were sinners, and the early Reformers were not always angels, either. But the<br \/>\n\tReformation was hardly the result of \u201cmisunderstandings throughout history.\u201d Rather, it was a biblically based revolt against an ecclesiastical system<br \/>\n\tthat, at its core, had corrupted the gospel of Christ and replaced it with a human-made hierarchical system that all but usurped the work of Jesus Christ<br \/>\n\tin behalf of humanity.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\nThe pope\u2019s use of the story of Joseph and his brothers was shallow enough to be vague, but the point wasn\u2019t lost. Joseph\u2019s brothers (the\t<strong><em>Protest<\/em><\/strong>ants) were starving; they needed something that they didn\u2019t have, so they had to go to Egypt, back to their brother Joseph (the Roman<br \/>\n\tCatholic Church), in order to get it.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tWith the Joseph story, however, Francis might have revealed more of his true sentiments than intended. Joseph\u2019s brothers were mostly evil, treacherous men<br \/>\n\twho, out of jealousy and hatred, wanted to kill Joseph and throw his corpse into a hole (Genesis 37:20). Perhaps having twinges of guilt, they sold him<br \/>\n\tinto slavery instead. They then dipped his clothes in animal blood, which they took back to their father.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThus, in Pope Francis\u2019 homily, the treachery of the brothers (the Protest-ants) caused the separation in the first place, a slight deviation from his<br \/>\n\tearlier words about everyone being at fault. Then, only out of desperation for food did Joseph\u2019s brothers go down to Egypt (an interesting analogy, because<br \/>\n\tin the Bible \u201cEgypt\u201d is a symbol of sin and rebellion against God); and only then did they return to their long-lost brother, Joseph (the Roman Catholic<br \/>\n\tChurch), who&mdash;though justified in rejecting or even punishing these men&mdash;embraced them with tears instead, the \u201ctears of love.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tHowever powerful a story of grace, forgiveness, and reconciliation, the account of Joseph and his brothers hardly serves as an honest metaphor for the<br \/>\n\tProtestant revolt against Rome. A biblical story that more accurately depicts the principles involved with the Reformation would be some of the scribes and<br \/>\n\tPharisees, uniting with the secular Roman authorities, persecuting the early followers of Christ and forcing them to flee for their lives.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tPope Francis then followed with more humble words, such as: \u201cI thank you profoundly for listening to me. I thank you profoundly for allowing me to speak<br \/>\n\tthe language of the heart. . . . I need your prayers. . . . From brother to brother, I embrace you. Thank you.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tApart from the manner in which the pope spoke, and the way the message was delivered (by iPhone video?), Francis said nothing new, at least from the<br \/>\n\tCatholic side of the divide, that hadn\u2019t been said before, such as in John Paul II\u2019s encyclical Ut Unum Sint (That They May Be One). What was remarkable<br \/>\n\twas American Protestant leader Kenneth Copeland\u2019s response once the video was over. Coming to the pulpit, amid the clapping and cheers of the audience,<br \/>\n\twhich had risen to its feet, Copeland uttered, \u201cOh, Glory! Glory! Glory!\u201d and then said, \u201cCome on, the man asked us to pray for him.\u201d He prayed for the<br \/>\n\tpope, saying that he too wanted the \u201cunity in the body of Christ\u201d that Francis was asking for.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tCopeland then asked Tony Palmer to the pulpit, and with the same iPhone Palmer had recorded the pope, he had Palmer record him a message back to Francis,<br \/>\n\tthanking God for the pope and affirming Francis in his desire for unity. Then, in what were the most accurate and honest words spoken amid what many could<br \/>\n\tjustifiably argue was one deception after another, Copeland said, in reference to the calls for unity with Rome: \u201cI mean, when we went into the ministry 47<br \/>\n\tyears ago, this was impossible.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tAnd that\u2019s because 47 years ago Protestants understood what Copeland and many others today seem to have missed, which is that on the crucial issue of the<br \/>\n\tReformation, how people are saved, Rome has not changed its position at all. It has not repudiated the teaching of the Council of Trent (1545-1563), where<br \/>\n\tit overtly rejected the Protestant stand on salvation by faith alone.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\t\u201cIf anyone says that justifying grace is nothing else than confidence [faith] in divine mercy, which remits sin for Christ\u2019s sake, or that this confidence<br \/>\n\t[faith] alone justifies us, let him be anathema\u201d (Councils and Decrees of the Council of Trent, Canon 12). \u201cAnathema,\u201d by the way, means \u201ccursed.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tThese views are in stark contrast to the Protestant position that, yes, faith alone \u201cjustifies us\u201d and that, no, justification is not also \u201csanctification<br \/>\n\tand the renewal of the inner man.\u201d However much to the uninitiated these might seem like theological nitpicking, the difference on this topic gets to the<br \/>\n\theart of the foundational question in Scripture: \u201cHow should man be just with God?\u201d (Job 9:2). This difference also contains the pivot upon which Western<br \/>\n\tChristianity split in the sixteenth century, the pivot upon which the Protestant Reformation first started before exploding across Europe. Most of the<br \/>\n\tother issues that separate Catholicism from Protestantism&mdash;purgatory, indulgences, penance, the Mass, and the priesthood&mdash;originate to one degree or another<br \/>\n\tfrom the Roman teaching that justification includes a righteousness that is infused in the life of the believer. This, in direct opposition to the<br \/>\n\tProtestant teaching that justification is the imputation, the crediting, of God\u2019s righteousness to the believer, which makes that person fully justified<br \/>\n\tand forgiven before God. And this status, which is all one needs for salvation, comes by faith alone, and nothing else.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tDespite all the attempts in recent years to come to reconciliation on this topic, and despite the exceedingly disingenuous use of common terms such as<br \/>\n\tgrace, and faith and justification, such as appear in the document that Palmer had mentioned, \u201cThe Joint Declaration of the Catholic Church and the<br \/>\n\tLutheran World Federation on the Doctrine of Justification\u201d&mdash;the difference in understanding here has led to two radically different concepts of salvation.<br \/>\n\tThere\u2019s a crucial reason that in Kenneth Copeland\u2019s church the members don\u2019t celebrate the Mass, don\u2019t pray to saints, don\u2019t confess sins to priests, and<br \/>\n\tdon\u2019t receive indulgences.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tFor example, a Vatican decree in 2012 (Urbis et Orbis) in regard to \u201cthe gift of Sacred Indulgences,\u201d reads in part: \u201cAll individual members of the<br \/>\n\tfaithful who are truly repentant, have duly received the Sacrament of Penance and Holy Communion and who pray for the intentions of the Supreme Pontiff may<br \/>\n\treceive the Plenary Indulgence in remission of the temporal punishment for their sins, imparted through God\u2019s mercy and applicable in suffrage to the souls<br \/>\n\tof the deceased.\u201d\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tOf course, Rome has the right to promote indulgences. But only through the most cynical and manipulative twisting of language can indulgences, and many<br \/>\n\tother teachings like it, be said to be in harmony with the Protestant understanding of what Jesus had accomplished for humanity at the cross. Thus, one has<br \/>\n\tto wonder about all the excitement, and the utterances of \u201cGlory!\u201d Kenneth Copeland expressed over Pope Francis\u2019 exhortation for unity.\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tProtest Over?\n\t<\/p>\n<p>\n\tIt\u2019s hard to imagine any of the 265 popes who preceded him making the kind of humble appeal that Pope Francis did in this iPhone video. (Could one see John<br \/>\n\tPaul II, or Benedict XVI, doing this?) Yet, however refreshing this pontiff\u2019s approach, Rome hasn\u2019t changed its position on salvation. It remains as<br \/>\n\tentrenched now as when the Council of Trent cursed the Reformers and when Rome began a violent campaign of religious persecution against Protestants that<br \/>\n\tlasted for centuries.\n\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It was, on the face of it, remarkable. Arguably one of the most influential leaders in the world, unarguably the most influential religious leader in the world, Pope Francis appeared in a short video as a humble suppliant, a simple brother speaking obsequiously, even apologetically, to Protestants in the United States. From his opening words,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[303],"tags":[135],"class_list":["post-6282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-november-december-2014","tag-november-december-2014"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6282","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6282"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6282\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6282"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6282"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.charming-bohr.160-238-31-172.plesk.page\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6282"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}